Every invasive procedure performed across surgical specialties has the potential of various complications. In spinal surgery, various implant such as plate and screw were used to achieve fixation in both elective and emergent procedures. Pedicle screw was the main implant which was used in the most of the surgery such as fusion surgery and deformit

Muhammad 'Abduh played an important role in the transfornation of Muslim society in the Arab world.He contributed immensely in shaping the education and societal.development. This paper examines the diffusion of 'Abduh's reformism in the Malay peninsula during the early twentieth century.

ملخص البحث يهدف هذا البحث إلى إلقاء الضوء على المشاريع الصغرى من خلال دراسة المفهوم والمعايير الدولية والقوانين العربية، ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة تم طرح مشكلة البحث التي تؤكد على الرغم من أهمية ال

This paper takes a gander in the past, current and future computerized change plan for the Digital transformation. There are unprecedented challenges in the future of higher education. Why will we get people ready to bring about sustainable change that would also increase the personal satisfaction of individuals? For every field of human life, the

As the carriers of the message and practice of monotheism defined differently in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, the nabi and rasul translated as prophets occupy a central position in the Arabian/Semitic history of religion and its geographic space. This paper is based on the theory of history of religions. It views Arabia—the expanded geograph

Numerous readings suggest the gender-based perception of specialties in the related fields of textile design. This study aims to reveal the significant participation of women that contribute to shaping textile design practices within the Pakistani textile industry. The objective of this study is to determine if there is a role of women in the devel

The objective of the study is to know the perceptions of people towards recent introduction of Act 355 Shariah Courts (Criminal Jurisdiction) Act 1965, (RUU355). This study also seeks to construct factors influencing people’s perceptions towards RUU355. Besides, the present study aims also to discover whether there are relationship between politi

Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) is a type of wireless communication network designed to allow long range communications at a low bit rate among things (connected objects), such as sensors operated on a battery. It is a new technology that operate in unauthorized spectrum [1] which designed for wireless data communication. It is used in Internet

Kabul, the Capital of Afghanistan is counting as one of the rapidly growing cities in Asia, one-third of its population have access to the water supply network. In addition to that, the public sanitation system does not exist in the city, which leads to contamination of the groundwater in the city. However, the purpose of this study is to assess th

This paper presents experimental results and modelling on the efficacy of magnetophoretic-based singleparticle. Magnetophoretic forces caused by the higher magnetic fields have been used to make movements of particle. A simple experimental microfluidic model was used to measure how well the movements could control the particle against laminar fluid