The differences of opinions among scholars of Islam are nothing new rather they have been part of Islamic tradition since the very beginning until now. However, there has always been a major part of Islamic tradition on which most of the scholars agreed and that was considered as the position of the majority (Jamhoor) and that part had gained a kin

Fish gelatin hydrolysate is a well- known fish by-product that is high in protein content. It is produced from by-product waste from the fish processing industry, which includes fish skin, head, and bones. Gelatin hydrolysates have recently received much attention due to its high protein content and bioactivity, which includes antioxidant, antimicr

It is undeniable that people life patterns and technological developments are interrelated within a supply and demand cycle. In the education world, the emergence of the internet and mobile technologies has opened the learning boundaries through the use of mobile learning (m-learning). In Indonesia, the learning service industry has been begun to e

Social media has become a large part of modern day lives, especially in the use of Twitter among young adults. As such, this study aims to analyze the relationships that Twitter usage, attitude, and social experience may have with social support among university students. The study is guided by social support theory, and it adopts a quantitative re

Kelulut is also referred to as stingless bees that can only be found in a tropical and subtropical climates. In the natural environment, kelulut typically builds their hive in hollow trunks and underground cavities. However, cutting down the trees and removing the colony has a detrimental effect on the forest ecosystem as kelulut are good pollinato

Triple Talaq which is also referred to as instant Talaq has been a point of dispute and discussion among Muslim scholars and jurists since the very early period of Islam regarding whether this will be considered one revocable Talaq, or it will be regarded as three and irreversible one. Ironically, both the opponents and the proponents refer to the

This book analytically contrasts al- Ghazali’s (c.1055-1111) and Ibn Rushd’s (c.1126-1198) views on the cognitive functions of the human soul and its role and effect on knowledge acquisition. The five concepts of ilm (knowledge), ruh (spirit), nafs (soul) aql (intellect) and qalb (heart), are defined according to exegetists, theologians, jurist

This article discusses the meaning and significance of Islamic architecture. It adds a new dimension to the subject by addressing it from the perspective of the genesis and evolution of the mosque institution and its architecture. The article concludes that mosque architecture functioned as the quintessence and also driving power of Islamic archite

This article discusses the importance of Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the pan-Islamic and reformist thought of Jamaluddin al-Afghani. Afghani framed his ideas within the framework of his calls for universal Islamic unity, brotherhood and cooperation, which - as a result – are examined at the beginning of the article. The article then assesses Afghani�

This paper investigates the relationship between institutional quality and environmental degradation in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) focusing on identifying the transmission channels through which institutional quality indirectly affects environmental degradation. We follow the Stochastic regression on the Impact, Population, Affluence and Technology (