Objective: Nasogastric feeding tube placement is common procedure in intensive care units (ICU). Although the incidence of misplacement is rare but it is dreadful for the patients. This study objective is to estimate the accuracy of ultrasonography method in confirming feeding tube placement. Methods: 80 ICU patients were included, feeding tube pla

In general, the paper examines the rights of the mass media under Afghanistan laws. Specifically, the main aims of the paper are to critically examine the rights of the mass media and to analyse the laws in Afghanistan that guarantee those rights. These are rights that have been provided under the Afghanistan Constitution and as such, they are not

The mangrove forest ecosystem protects the land area from the tidal wave hence preventing the coastal areas and properties from severe damage. Mangroves provide valuable ecological services and goods, sediment retention, food sources of some animals, and stabilisation of the coastal areas. Unfortunately, the species have been experiencing an extens

Specific heat ratios play an essential role in the design of an ogive of an aircraft, which in turn makes it a priority point in estimating the stiffness derivative, keeping in mind the stability of an airplane. One such attempt is made here where the study of stiffness derivative is done for specific heat ratio =1.666 for other than the air. In so

Mobile money could be a new invention providing transportation financial transaction services. Due to national social distancing criteria and locations, COVID-19's pandemic has inevitably increased the usage of multimedia techniques. Collection, investments, and pocket money on cell phones may be mobile money technology. Digitalisation has incr

The education assessment methods using latest tools and technological gadgets is being considered for smarter learning. It has been the need of current technological era to re think about education in 21 century and beyond. As long as student assessment is concurrent, it is one of the three components such as assessment, learning and measurement. T

Flipped classroom model has received massive attention from many researchers due to its innovative instructional strategy that offers a new perspective to the traditional classroom. However, not many studies have focused on dual language learners (DLL) who face challenges in grasping second language skills and knowledge, due to the multiple linguis

Radiation dose to organs in radiography is commonly calculated using phantoms representing a standard adult body but not to the patient which is the common cause of error in measured radiation dose. The gonad is one of the radiosensitive organs in the human body, located in the close proximity of collimated beam when AP abdominal radiography is con

Saline water submergence is a newly emerge abiotic stress jeopardizing rice production especially for the rice fields located nearby or alongside coastal areas. The stress was caused by the intrusion of sea water into those rice fields causing flash flood mainly during monsoon season. The present study was conducted as an attempt to screen for tole

Contrast materials are administered into the patient’s body for enhancing the diagnostic performance of imaging modalities in most radiology practices. Adverse effects of contrast material may appear as immediate or delayed reactions in patients. Literature shows that coconut water, contrast media and human blood plasma have some similar properti